Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) of Antimicrobials and Novel Agents

A workshop for graduate students, pharmacy students, and postdocs

Jacob K. McPherson

University of Houston College of Pharmacy

October 21, 2025

Background Clinical Microbiology

You already know:

Minimum Inhibitory Concentrations (MIC)1

You already know:

Minimum Bactericidal Concentrations (MBC)2

Only ‘Free’ Antibiotics are Microbiologically Active

Commonly used parameters

PK/PD Indices Predict Efficacy

Commonly used parameters

Pharmacokinetics (PK) 101

Fundamentals of Biopharmaceutics

Shargel and Yu’s Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics, 8th Edition, 2022

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Drug distribution and protein binding

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Physiology of drug Elimination

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Introduction to PK/PD models

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One-compartment Open Model: IV bolus

Intravenous Infusion

Pharmacokineitcs of Drug Elimination and Clearance

Pharmacokinetics of Drug Absorption

Multiple-dosage regimens

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Nonlinear pharmacokinetics

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Pharmacokinetics 201

Empiric Models, Mechanistic Models, Statistical Moments, and Non-compartmental Models

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Pharmacogenetics, Drug Metabolism, Transporters, and Individualization of Drug Therapy

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Relationship between Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics

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Application of Pharmacokinetics to Clinical Situations

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Application of Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics to Aging, Obese, and Pediatric Patients

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Dose Adjustment in Renal and Hepatic Diseases

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Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics in Clinical Drug Product Development

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Pre-clinical Models of Infection

The in vitro Hollow-Fiber Infection Model (HFIM)

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The in vivo Animal Models of Infection

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Six Clinical Cases

Six Clinical Cases

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Analysis of in vitro HFIM data

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Six Clinical Cases

Six Clinical Cases

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Analysis via PopPK

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